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readme.txt
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readme.txt
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1) Install git - https://git-scm.com/downloads (do next, next , next on installation options)
2) For zooming git bash screen you can use ctrl +
3) git => To see all git commands write on bash
4) pwd => Print Working Directory
5) cd => To change directory example cd /c (change drive), cd css (get into directory css)
6) git config --global user.name "Sandeep" => This command will configure your name in git, you can verify this with command - git config user.name OR git config --list
7) git config --global user.email "wd.sandeep@gmail.com" => This command will configure your email in git, you can verify this with command - git config user.email OR git config --list
8) git config --global core.editor emacs OR git config --global core.editor vim => use this command to set editor
9) git status => use this to check status of the git
10) git init => initialize new git repository
11) git add --a , git add -A, git add . => add all files into staging area
12) git add first.txt => add a file into staging area
13) git commit -m "message" => commit all staging area file with a message
14) git log => To see which commits you have done till now, press q for quit logs
15) git log -p => To see which commits you have done till now with the diffrences(adding,removing), press q for quit logs
16) git log -p -3 => To see which commits you have done till now with the diffrences(adding,removing) with number of commits given with arguments here 3, press q for quit logs
17) git log --stat => This will show in short that what happened in this commit
18) git log --pretty=oneline => This will show logs in one line format
19) git log --pretty=short => This will show logs in short (without detail) (author, message).
20) git log --pretty=full => This will show infromation greater then short parameter (author,commit,message).
21) git log --since=2.days => This will show last two days commits(days/months/years can be used).
22) For more detail on logs go to - https://git-scm.com/docs/git-log
23) rm -rf .git => it will remove .git directory and you will loose all git data and activity, logs etc.
24) git clone https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow.git tensorflow => this will copy all content of tensorflow in your local directory named tensorflow
25) ls => to list content all files and directory
26) git diff => compare working directory to staging area
27) git diff --staged => compare last commit to staged area
28) git commit -a -m "Message..." => this command will directly do the commit by passing the staged command (but it will do this for tracked file)
29) git commit --amend => This is useful to change last commit.
30) git rm third.txt => this will remove file third.txt and will staged delete file.
31) git mv first.txt first_renamed.txt => This will rename a file and also do staged this activity.
32) git rm -cached publisher.pub => this will untrack this file, it will not remove this file from local.
33) git restore --staged first_renamed.txt => this will unstaged any file (given in parameter)
34) git restore first_renamed.txt => this will restore any file from last committed stage
35) git checkout -- first_file.txt => this will match you current file with the last commit file, you will loose current data.
36) git checkout -f => this will match you all files with last checkout(you will loose your current changes if any)
37) git checkout -b develop => this will a new branch named develop
38) git checkout master => this will be use to switch between branch
39) git branch => this is used to see all branches available in git.
40) git branch -v => this is used to see last commit hash with commit message.
41) git branch --merged => this is used to show all merged branches
42) git branch --no-merged => this is used to show not already merged branches.
43) git branch -d develop => This is used to delete branch. It will show you warning/error if didn't merged it.
44) git branch -D develop => This is used to delete branch without error. (no matter whether branch is merged or not) .
45) git remote add origin git@github.com:wdsandeep/dummy.git => this will help you to add/set path name (here is origin)
46) git remote => this command will show the path name
47) git remote -v => this will show push and pull url/path
48) To add your computer/laptop to github account - https://docs.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/generating-a-new-ssh-key-and-adding-it-to-the-ssh-agent
49) git push -u origin master => this command will push your changes commit to github. (he -u parameter tells git to set upstream source for this branch. After this is done, no need to set it again, git push origin master is sufficent.)
50) git push -d origin branch1 => this command will delete branch from remote(github).
51) git config --global alias.st status => this help you to alias in place of long commands, for example after using this command you can write git st, instead of git status
52) git merge newFeature => this command will help you to merge branches.(use vscode for conflict resolution)